How To Become a Nail Tech

A nail technician is a beauty industry insider focusing on grooming, care, and nail art on the hands and feet. As a nail tech, you can expect to balance technical skills, customer service, and strict hygiene practices to ensure the satisfaction and safety of your clients. So, what does it take to become a nail tech? Join us as we answer all your questions about entering the industry!

What do nail technicians do?

If you’ve ever had a manicure or pedicure, you’ve encountered a nail technician. Here are the responsibilities you can expect to handle as a nail tech: 

Nail care services

Nail technicians perform manicures and pedicures, help clients care for their cuticles, and apply artificial nails such as acrylics, gel extensions, and dip powder nails. These jobs may include nail art, repairs, and paraffin treatments. 

Customer interactions

As a nail tech, you’ll play a role in customer service, ensuring your clients are happy with their experience. You may be responsible for scheduling appointments, upselling services and products, and building strong relationships with your guests. You’ll represent your spa or salon, so maintaining professionalism is key. 

Hygiene and sanitation

Sterilizing tools, cleaning workstations, and preventing cross-contamination are fundamental requirements for a successful career as a nail tech. Infection control is essential in the salon environment, so you must follow local regulations to protect your clients, maintain your state license, and satisfy insurance requirements.

Read more: How To Start Your Own Nail Business 

How to become a nail tech

Your location will determine the specific state requirements needed to obtain a license as a nail tech, but here’s a general overview to help you learn how to become a nail technician: 

How long does it take to become a nail tech?

You can complete an accredited training program at a dedicated cosmetology school or community college. Your education will include anatomy and physiology courses, nail application techniques, and in-depth training on sanitation and safety protocols. You may even get an introduction to the latest technology in the world of nail art. 

Most states require 300 to 600 hours of guided instruction. Full-time students may complete a program in three to four months, while part-time training may take six to nine months. You can expect training to take longer if you plan to complete a degree program or earn a diploma. 

What skills do you need as a nail technician?

Nail technicians must balance soft skills with practical applications. In school, you’ll learn to perform various services offered by nail salons, including nail shaping, applying artificial nails, and nail art techniques. You’ll also need to know how to identify various nail disorders, as you should avoid working on infected nails. 

As a nail tech, you should also have a keen attention to detail, great time management skills, and a creative mind. Excellent customer service and a knack for sales can boost your bottom line and bolster your business. 

Are there special certifications for nail techs?

Most states require nail techs to pass a state board exam to practice. Additional certifications may include advanced nail art techniques, e-file training, and medical nail tech training. Finally, your state board may require nail techs to complete continuing education for license renewal.

Related: How Long Does Cosmetology School Take?

Is becoming a nail tech worth it?

Absolutely! If you enjoy working with people, expressing your creativity, and growing your skills, the choice to become a nail tech can be highly rewarding. Here are a few considerations to keep in mind: 

Career outlook

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for nail technicians is far outpacing other careers. The field is expected to grow by 12% between 2023 and 2033, much faster than the 4% average of all occupations. You’ll find spas and salons in big cities and small towns alike, offering plenty of opportunities across the country. 

Salary potential

In 2023, the median salary for nail technicians was $34,250 per year, with the top 10% of earners taking home $50,000 to $75,000+ annually. Learning to upsell high-end services and products – and mastering the art of customer service – can help you maximize your earning potential. 

Entrepreneurial opportunities

For many, becoming a nail tech is the first step to entrepreneurship. Once you gain experience in a spa or salon, you may want to go out on your own and start a business. This may begin with a booth rental and develop into opening your very own salon. Your career as a nail tech is highly scalable, as long as you’re willing to continually hone your skills.

Related reading: Opening a Spa Business: Tips for Success

Take the next step in your career with Bosses in Beauty!

Whether you’re in the early stages of your career or you’ve been in the industry for decades, the team at Bosses in Beauty can help you refine your practice and take your business to the next level. Explore our extensive training programs to learn more!