How Long Does Cosmetology School Take?

Cosmetology school is the first step toward an exciting career in the beauty industry. This is the educational foundation where you’ll learn theories behind various treatments and build your practical skills in the hair, skin, and nail arts. So, how long does cosmetology school take? To answer this question, we’ll dive into state licensure requirements and various paths to fulfilling them. 

What are the requirements for cosmetology school?

While each state demands different training protocols for aspiring cosmetologists, here are some of the standard requirements to anticipate: 

Previous education

To begin your education in cosmetology, most vocational schools, technical colleges, and beauty academies require students to have a high school diploma or equivalent and be at least 16 years old. Some places may allow current high school students to kickstart their careers by completing an age-appropriate vocational program. 

Training

Before earning a certificate or degree, you must complete a minimum number of training hours to satisfy your state’s requirements. Most licensing boards demand 1,000 to 2,000 hours, which will include a mix of theory and practical skills. You can expect to learn techniques for various cosmetic services, including:

• Hair: Cutting, styling, coloring
• Nails: Nail care, manicures, pedicures
• Skin: Basic skincare, esthetic treatments, facials
• Safety: Fundamental sanitation practices, safety regulations
• Business: Business practices, client relations

Physical demands

As a cosmetologist, you can expect to stay active, especially if you choose to focus on hair. Stylists often work eight-hour shifts on their feet. Maintaining great posture and body mechanics will help ensure your longevity.

Most aspects of cosmetology require repetitive motions, so you’ll need optimal hand and wrist dexterity. You may also be exposed to various chemicals in salons.

Read more: How Much Is Cosmetology School?

How long does it take to complete cosmetology school?

In addition to your location, the type of program you choose will determine how long it takes to earn your cosmetology school certificate. Here’s a breakdown of different program lengths and timelines:

Apprenticeship programs

Some states allow aspiring cosmetologists to learn through apprenticeships rather than traditional schools. These often require a greater time commitment. You may complete 2,000 to 3,000 hours of training over two to three years before taking your state board exam. However, you can also earn money as you learn from an experienced industry expert.

Full-time programs

Full-time cosmetology programs may be offered through dedicated cosmetology schools, trade schools, or community colleges. Associate degree programs for cosmetology typically take two years to complete, while you may earn a basic certification in nine to 15 months through a full-time course. 

Part-time programs

Part-time cosmetology training will naturally take more time to complete but can be a better option for busy students managing school, work, and family obligations. These programs may take two years or more. In some cases, schools may offer online courses for theoretical material, requiring fewer hours on-site.

Related: How Long Is Esthetician School?

Is cosmetology school worth it?

For many students, cosmetology school is a pathway to a fulfilling, flexible career that offers unlimited growth and ample job prospects. Here’s why cosmetology school may be worth it for starting a new career:

Hands-on training

Most cosmetology schools offer a strong foundation in hands-on training. You’ll start learning practical skills early on, honing your talents in hair cutting and styling, nail arts, and skincare techniques. You may be able to incorporate your work from school into a portfolio to land a job in the industry. 

Fast career entry

Unlike a traditional four-year degree, full-time cosmetology students may be ready to enter the field in as little as nine months. During this time, consider picking up part-time, entry-level work in a salon or working as an assistant to an experienced cosmetologist. 

High job demand

There’s no shortage of jobs in the beauty industry. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook between 2023 and 2033 is nearly double the average of all occupations, growing about 7%. While there’s significant demand in big cities like New York and Los Angeles, suburban areas are also in need of qualified cosmetologists. 

Creative expression

A beauty career can be the perfect outlet for artistic expression and creativity. If you love experimenting with hair colors, helping your friends nail down the perfect makeup look, or using nails as a canvas for art, you may thrive in the world of cosmetology. 

Potential to start your own business

Once you gain a little experience, you may feel led to open your own salon or spa business to really take charge of your earning potential. As a business owner, you can reap long-term financial rewards, build your retirement savings, and make valuable connections with others in the industry, all while doing what you love every day.

Related: How To Start Your Own Nail Business

Elevate your career with the team at Bosses in Beauty!

No matter how long it takes to complete cosmetology school, this educational path can open the door to a lucrative career that you truly enjoy. Want to learn how to kickstart your cosmetology career?

The experts at Bosses in Beauty have you covered! We’re here to provide the best education and information to current and future estheticians around the globe. Explore our professional programs, or contact us today to learn more!